Socks have a very special place in knitting. Hand knit socks are perfect
to warm your feet or gift a loved one. After learning to knit a pair of knitting
needles and yarn to make some socks. For new knitters and everyone
who is willing to give it a try, we got this blog on how
to knit socks in easy steps. Even though knitting a sock could
seem to be a complicated project, in reality, it is quite simple. You have a
quick project on hand with only few rounds to go. Once you understand how it
works, you’ll be able to “whip up” different socks in any size using whatever
yarn you have on hand.
Socks come in various sizes for babies, kids and adults (men and women).
While the best way to go forward is the measurement of the ankle and the area
from down the heel, it cannot be done for every project. Socks make the best
gifts, so of you are making it for loved one you might not shy from asking
their measurements, if not follow the standard sizes.
For your sock sizes, here’s a quick chart.
(U.S. Shoe Sizes) |
4-6½ |
6-8½ |
7-9½ |
9-11½ |
10-12½ |
13 -14 |
Foot Circumference (inches) |
7 |
8 |
8 |
9 |
9 |
10 |
Sock Height |
6½ |
7½ |
7 |
8 |
7½ |
8½ |
Total Foot Length |
8 |
9¼-10 |
9¼-10 |
10¼-11 |
10¼-11 |
11¼-12 |
Which
Knitting Needles to make Socks?
For knitting socks you can go ahead double pointed or circular needles.
Both are handy tools for the project. The knitting needle size is most
important here so make sure you have needles as mentioned on a sock knitting
yarn. You can plan one with popular sizes- US 1, US 2 or US 3 with lengths of
either 4″ or 6″.
If you like working on circular needles rather than double points, we
recommend 10” circular needle set. The small circumference of the fixed
circular makes them easy to handle, and the set comes with a variety of needle
sizes in an easy to carry case. It also includes several useful accessories.
If you are ready to try out new things, the magic loop technique is
definitely worth. Make sure you have a circular needle that has a cord length
of 32″ to almost 47″.
Yarn: While you
can use any kind of yarn for sock knitting, a lot of knitters prefer yarn with
superwash sock-weight yarn. Wool and wool-blends are popular choices for babies
to keep their feet warm.
How to Knit
Socks?
There are two ways to knit socks- toe up or cuff down. Both are perfectly
fine as long as you are confident. Many knitters prefer to make the cuffs first
then go down while many knitters like to go the other way.
Knitting
Socks in Easy Steps
Start with knitting a gauge swatch of 4 - 6” x 4 - 6”. Make sure to use
the same knitting needles and yarn that you have planned for the project. Stockinette
is the most common stitch pattern for socks therefore it’s recommend you knit
the same. After the swatch is ready, wash and block it. Then measure your row
and stitch gauge.
Step 1: Cast
on Stitches
Cast on stitches with three or four double
pointed needles or the needle tip of the circular needles and
spread it over the cord to the other tip.
Start with knitting the leg part of the socks. Work 3 rounds of rib
stitch (knit 1, purl 1). Repeat until the leg measures according to your
calculations. You can knit with 1 yarn color or 2 or more, just make sure to
knit at least two or three rows with one shade.
Step 2: Knitting
the Heel and Foot
Knitting a sock heel is challenging but then a pattern assists you. Keep
working with the stockinette stitch on the needle for the heel. The heel shape
needs special attention so make sure to keep trying the socks every few rows if
it’s your first time sock knitting project.
If you are working with double points, for the heel and gusset, you will
need to divide the stitches. Even with circular needles first go ahead with
short rows and then later come back to the pick them up and complete them.
After the heel, pay attention to the sock pattern as you need to
actively decrease stitches. Use stitch markers here to mark the points of
decrease.
Step 3: The
toes and binding off
Continue with the stockinette
stitch and decrease for the toes. When you have few stitches
left on the knitting needle, use the Kitchener stitch or other seaming methods
to bind off.
Work the second sock in the same way.
After you have completed the project give it some love with blocking
tools. You can cover up the minor mistakes and let the yarn relax.
Happy Sock Knitting!